Amahame yo guhitamo valve n'intambwe zo guhitamo valve

Ihame ryo guhitamo valve
(1) Umutekano n'ubwirinzi. Ibisabwa ku musaruro wa peteroli, sitasiyo y'amashanyarazi, ikoranabuhanga ry'ibyuma n'izindi nganda kugira ngo imikorere ikomeze, ihamye kandi igende neza. Kubwibyo, valve isabwa igomba kuba yizewe cyane, ifite umutekano munini, ntishobora guteza umutekano muke mu musaruro no gukomeretsa abantu bitewe n'ibura ry'imashini, kugira ngo ihuze n'ibisabwa mu mikorere y'igihe kirekire y'igikoresho. Byongeye kandi, gabanya cyangwa wirinde amazi aterwa na valve, kora uruganda rusukuye kandi rufite ireme, ushyire mu bikorwa ubuzima, umutekano, imicungire y'ibidukikije.

(2) Yuzuze ibisabwa mu gukora. Valve igomba kuzuza ibisabwa mu gukoresha igitutu giciriritse, igitutu cy'akazi, ubushyuhe bw'akazi n'ikoreshwa, ari nabyo bisabwa mu guhitamo valve. Niba valve ikenewe kugira ngo irinde igitutu gikabije no gusohora igice cy'amazi girenze, valve y'umutekano na valve irenze urugero bigomba gutoranywa; kugira ngo hirindwe valve isubira inyuma mu gihe cyo gukora, koreshavalve yo kugenzura; gukuraho mu buryo bwikora amazi, umwuka n'indi myuka idakonjesha ikorerwa mu miyoboro y'umwuka n'ibikoresho, mu gihe birinda ko umwuka usohoka, hagomba gukoreshwa valve yo gusohora amazi. Byongeye kandi, iyo icyuma gikonjesha, hagomba gutoranywa ibikoresho byiza birwanya ingese.

(3) Imikorere, kuyishyiraho no kuyisana byoroshye. Nyuma yuko valve ishyizweho, umukozi agomba kuba ashobora kumenya neza icyerekezo cya valve, ikimenyetso cyo kuyifungura n'ikimenyetso cyerekana aho iherereye, kugira ngo ashobore guhangana n'ibibazo bitandukanye byihutirwa. Muri icyo gihe, imiterere ya valve yatoranijwe igomba kuba kure cyane, yoroshye kuyishyiraho no kuyisana.

(4) Ubukungu. Mu rwego rwo kubahiriza ikoreshwa risanzwe ry'imiyoboro y'amashanyarazi, valive zifite igiciro gito cyo gukora n'imiterere yoroshye zigomba gutoranywa uko bishoboka kose kugira ngo bigabanye ikiguzi cy'igikoresho, hirindwe gusesagura ibikoresho fatizo bya valive no kugabanya ikiguzi cyo gushyiraho no kubungabunga valive mu cyiciro cya nyuma.

Intambwe zo guhitamo valve
1. Kumenya imikorere ya valve hakurikijwe ikoreshwa rya valve mu gikoresho cyangwa umuyoboro wo gutunganya. Urugero, urwego rw'imikorere, igitutu cy'imikorere n'ubushyuhe bw'imikorere, n'ibindi.

2. Kumenya urwego rw'imikorere yo gufunga ya valve hakurikijwe uburyo ikoreramo, aho ikorera n'ibyo umukoresha akeneye.

3. Kumenya ubwoko bwa valve n'uburyo bwo kuyikoresha hakurikijwe icyo valve igamije. Ubwoko nkavalve y'ikinyugunyugu ikomera, valve yo kugenzura, valve yo kwinjira,valve yo kuringaniza, nibindi. Uburyo bwo gutwara imodoka nka worm wheel worm, amashanyarazi, umwuka, nibindi.

4. Dukurikije ibipimo by'ibanga bya valve. Igitutu cy'ibanga n'ingano y'ibanga bya valve bigomba guhuzwa n'umuyoboro w'ibikorwa byashyizweho. Amwe mu mavali agena ingano y'ibanga ya valve hakurikijwe umuvuduko w'amazi cyangwa isohoka ry'ibanga mu gihe cy'ibanga.

5. Kumenya imiterere y'aho valve ihurira n'umuyoboro ukurikije imiterere nyayo y'imikorere n'ingano y'agace ka valve. Urugero: flange, welding, clip cyangwa thread, nibindi.

6. Kumenya imiterere n'imiterere y'ubwoko bwa valve ukurikije aho ishyirwa, umwanya wo kuyishyiraho, n'ingano y'agace k'imashini. Urugero: valve y'irembo ry'umukara, valve y'inguni, valve y'umupira idahinduka, n'ibindi.

Hakurikijwe imiterere y'ubushyuhe, igitutu cy'imikorere n'ubushyuhe bw'imikorere, hashingiwe ku guhitamo neza kandi gukwiye kw'igitambaro cy'ingufu n'ibikoresho by'imbere.