Icyubahiro ku barazwe n'ubukorikori: Abarimu mu nganda z'inganda z'inganda ni nabo bakomeye mu gihugu gikomeye mu nganda

Mu nganda zigezweho, valves, nk'ibikoresho by'ingenzi byo kugenzura amazi, zigira uruhare runini.valve z'ibinyugunyugu, valve zo mu irembocyangwavalve zo kugenzura, bigira uruhare runini mu nganda zitandukanye. Igishushanyo mbonera n'ikorwa ry'izi valves bikubiyemo ubuhanga buhanitse n'iterambere ry'ikoranabuhanga. Inyuma y'ibi byose, abarimu mu nganda zikora valves ni bo shingiro ry'umurage n'udushya. Ntabwo ari abakwirakwiza ubumenyi gusa, ahubwo banarinda ubukorikori.

Utuzu tw'ikinyugunyugu, izwiho imiterere yayo yoroheje, ubushobozi bwo gutemba neza, ndetse n'imikorere myiza yo kuziba, ikoreshwa cyane mu nganda nka peteroli, ubuhanga mu by'ubutabire, n'amashanyarazi. Igishushanyo mbonera cyabo n'ikorwa ryacyo bisaba ishingiro rikomeye mu ikoranabuhanga n'uburambe bwinshi mu ngiro. Abarimu bo mu nganda z'amakaramu batanga ubu bumenyi ku banyeshuri binyuze mu nyigisho ziteguye neza, bagateza imbere impano z'ikoranabuhanga zidasanzwe z'ibisekuru bikurikira. Ntibigisha abanyeshuri gusa uburyo bwo gushushanya no gukora amakaramu y'ibinyugunyugu, ahubwo ikiruta byose, babigisha uburyo bwo gusobanukirwa inyigisho z'ibanze nka mekanike y'amazi n'ubumenyi bw'ibikoresho, bigatuma bashobora kuyakoresha mu buryo bworoshye mu bihe bifatika.

Vali zo mu iremboni valve zisanzwe, zikoreshwa cyane cyane mu kuzimya cyangwa guhuza amazi mu miyoboro. Nubwo imiterere yazo yoroshye kandi zoroshye kuyikoresha, gukora kwazo bisaba guhitamo ibikoresho byinshi cyane no gukora neza. Uruhare rw'abarimu bo mu nganda za valve muri uru rwego ntirushobora gusuzugurwa. Binyuze mu nyigisho zikorwa n'amasomo, zemerera abanyeshuri kugira uruhare ubwabo mu gikorwa cyo gukora valve y'irembo, bakumva akamaro ka buri ntambwe. Uku gukusanya ubunararibonye mu ngiro ntikwongera gusa ubumenyi ngiro bw'abanyeshuri ahubwo binashyiraho urufatiro rukomeye rw'akazi kabo k'ejo hazaza.

Valve zo kugenzurani ibikoresho by'ingenzi mu gukumira amazigusubira inyuma kandi bikoreshwa cyane mu gutunganya amazi, gushyushya no gutanga gazi. Igishushanyo mbonera n'ikorwa rya za valve zo kugenzura bikubiyemo ubumenyi buturuka mu mashami menshi, harimo n'ihindagurika ry'amazi n'igishushanyo mbonera cy'imashini. Binyuze mu nyigisho zishingiye ku masomo atandukanye, abarimu bo mu nganda za valve bafasha abanyeshuri kugira ubumenyi bwuzuye, bikabafasha gukemura ibibazo bikomeye bya tekiniki mu kazi kabo k'ejo hazaza.

Mu nganda z'amashanyarazi, abarimu si bo bonyineitanga ubumenyi ariko banarazwe n'ubukorikori. Bakoresha ubunararibonye bwabo n'ubwenge bwabo kugira ngo bateze imbere impano zo gukora imashini zitunganya uduce duto, bakagira uruhare mu iterambere ry'inganda zikora utuntu duto mu Bushinwa. Kubera umwete w'aba barimu, ni byo byatumye inganda zitunganya uduce duto zishobora gukomeza guhanga udushya no gutera imbere mu nganda zikora utuntu duto.

Muri iki gihe isi yuzuye, inganda zikora ibintu bitandukanye zihura n'ibibazo n'amahirwe bitigeze bibaho. Nk'igice cy'ingenzi cy'inganda zikora ibintu bitandukanye, inganda zikora ibintu bitandukanye zigomba gukomeza kunoza ubushobozi bwazo mu ikoranabuhanga no guhanga udushya. Iyi ntambwe ntaho itaniye n'umurimo ukomeye n'ubwitange bw'abarimu bacu. Tugomba guha icyubahiro aba barazwe ubu bukorikori no kubashimira uruhare rwabo mu nganda zikora ibintu bitandukanye ndetse n'isi yose ikora ibintu bitandukanye.

Muri make, gukoravalve z'ibinyugunyugu, valve zo mu irembo, navalve zo kugenzuraNtabwo bisaba ikoranabuhanga rigezweho gusa, ahubwo bisaba n'abanyabukorikori b'abahanga. Abarimu mu nganda zikora imashini zo gukaraba ni bo soko y'iyi mbaraga, kandi imbaraga zabo n'ubwitange bwabo bizakomeza guteza imbere iterambere rikomeye ry'inganda zikora mu gihugu cyanjye.