Indangagaciro ni ibice byingenzi muri sisitemu yingirakamaro. AIrembo, nkuko izina ryerekana, ni ubwoko bwa valve ikoreshwa muguhuza imigezi y'amazi cyangwa isahani. Ubu bwoko bwavalveahanini ikoreshwa cyane kugirango uhagarike rwose cyangwa utangire urujya n'uruza kandi ntabwo ikoreshwa mugukoresha ingano yatemba keretse igenewe kubikora.
Ibyizainganda za valveKurikira ibipimo ngenderwaho mugihe ukora ibiindangagaciroKugirango ubone ubuziranenge, kuramba, no gukora. Ubwoko ubwo aribwo bwose bwuzuye-busanzwe bushobora kuganisha ku byangiritse bidakenewe hamwe nigihombo cyubukungu. Gukora neza no koroshya imikorere nibintu bibiri byingenzi mugihe uhitamo valve uva kuri provit yangiza ku isoko.
Sluice valveyitwaIrembo, reba unyuze kugirango umenye byinshi kuri bo.
Ikiis aIrembo?
Inkomoko:Tws Valve
A Iremboni ubwoko bwuzuye bwihuta bukoreshwa muguhuza imiyoboro yamazi muri sisitemu yinganda. Asluicebivuga umuyoboro wa artile ufashijwe nirembo ryo kugenzura imito yamazi. Sluice valves cyangwaIrembo ry'ingandabikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa byinganda. Ubukanishi bwayo bworoshye kandi bworoshye butuma bumwe murimwe bukoreshwa cyaneindangagacirohakurya y'inganda zitandukanye. Valve ikorana no kwimuka gusa cyangwa kuzamura inzitizi munzira yamazi atemba.
Ikoreshwa kumuyoboro mucyerekezo kimwe cyangwa bi-icyerekezo. Iyo bifunguye byuzuye, ntibishoboka ko kurwanya amazi atemba, niyihe mpamvu nyamukuru zituma bifatwa neza. Imiterere y'irembo birashoboka ko ihujwe, ariko akenshi, ibikwa muburyo bwa wedge. WedgeIremboFasha gukora icyapa cyiza iyo gifunze kuko gikoreshwa igitutu hejuru kandi ugatanga imikorere myiza.
A Iremboikora muguhindura imfashanyigisho, cyangwa ikoresha amashanyarazi cyangwa umukinnyi wa pneumatike.Kuzenguruka uruziga inshuro nyinshi zitera irembo hejuru no hepfo, rigenzura imigezi cyangwa gaze imbere muri valve. Gufungura Irembo ritanga inzitizi ntoya ku buryo butunguranye ariko kugumana ishusho igice gifunguye birashobora gutera ibyangiritse nkuko amazi cyangwa gaze azagira igitutu kinini ku isahani. AhoIrembo, Globe Valve irashobora gukoreshwa mugupima gutemba.
Imikorere
Nubwo aIrembocyangwa sluice valve biroroshye gukora, igizwe nibigize byinshi bihuriye hamwe kugirango bikore neza. Ubu bwoko bwavalveigizwe n'umubiri, irembo, intebe, bonnet, ndetse rimwe na rimwe, umukoresha utanga isoko.Iremboirashobora gukoreshwa ukoresheje ibikoresho bitandukanye; Nyamara, ibyuma bidafite ingaruka nibyo cyane kubera ko ibikoresho birwanya impinduka mubushyuhe cyangwa igitutu. Ibice bitandukanye byirembo harasobanuwe hepfo.
Irembo
Iboneka muburyo butandukanye, irembo nigice kinini cyirembo. Igishushanyo nyamukuru cyimiterere yubushobozi bwayo kubisabwa. AIremboIrashobora gushyirwa mubikorwa nkintwari ihuriweho cyangwa umugozi ushingiye ku bwoko bw'irembo. Ibyambere birashobora kugabanywa amarembo ya plab, amarembo ahwanye, hamwe namarembo yo kwagura amarembo.
Intebe
A Iremboifite imyanya ibiri yemeza ko gushyirwaho ikimenyetso. Iyi myanya irashobora guhuzwa mumubiri wa valve, cyangwa irashobora kuboneka muburyo bwimpeta. Iyanyuma irasenyutse cyangwa ikanda mumwanya wacyo hanyuma igashyirwa hejuru kandi isudihwa kumubiri wa valve. Mubihe bihuriweho ubushyuhe buke, impeta yintebe ikundwa, kuko yemerera gutandukana kubishushanyo.
Uruti
Irembo muri aIremboiramanuwe cyangwa izamurwa iyo izunguruka kuri sisitemu. Ibi birashobora kubaho ukoresheje uruziga rwintoki cyangwa umukoresha. ImyitozoIremboirashobora kugenzurwa kure. Ukurikije ubwoko bwintambwe, theIremboirashobora gushyirwa mu byiciro bizamuka no kudahatirwa. Uwambere yashizweho ku irembo, mu gihe aba nyuma bashizweho na Actuator kandi bagenda bajya mu irembo.
Bonnets
Bonnets ni valve ibice byemeza ko ikimenyetso cyiza cyiki gice. Yahinduwe cyangwa yashizwe kumubiri wa valve kugirango ikurwe kugirango isimburwe cyangwa kubungabunga. Ukurikije gusaba, ubwoko butandukanye bwa bonnets zirimo bolt bols, screw-muri bonnets, bonnets yubumwe, hamwe na bonnets yigitutu.
Porogaramu
IremboCyangwa sluice valve ifite porogaramu nyinshi mu nganda zinyuranye kandi zigakoresha imikoreshereze itandukanye mugucunga amazi, gaze, ndetse no mu kirere. Mu bihe bibi bikaze nk'ubushyuhe bwinshi cyangwa ahantu h'imiturire yo hejuru mu nganda za peteroli, Irembo rya FITOS ni igikoresho cyo kugenda. Mubihe nkibi, ibikoresho nubwoko bya valve bigira uruhare runini mubikorwa byukuri no gukora neza bya valve.
Irembo Valves kandi shakisha imikoreshereze ya sisitemu yumutekano wumuriro, aho aIrembo rya Flanged Valvebikunze gukoreshwa.Irembo idahwitsezikoreshwa mumato cyangwa munsi yubutaka ahantu hahamye umwanya uhagaze.
Ubwoko bwaIrembo
Inkomoko:Tws Valve
Feartle na WedgeIrembo
Nkuko izina ryerekana, Irembo ribangikanye Irembo rya Valve rifite irembo riringaniye, risarijwe hagati yintebe ebyiri zibangikanye. Kurundi ruhande, WedgeIremboGira ibirometero nk'irembo. Ibi bifite imbavu kumpande zombi kandi ziyobowe mumwanya nuburinganire mumubiri wirembo. Iyi bayoboye Wedge ifasha kohereza imigezi ya Axial yashyizweho nuburyo bwumubiri wa valve, bishoboza urujya n'uruza ruto, kandi wirinde kuzunguruka, kandi wirinde kuzenguruka umugozi mugihe kigenda hagati yimyanya ifunze.
Kuzamuka kw'inyuguti n'inzu idahwitse
Itandukaniro ryibanze hagati yubu bwoko bubiri bwaIremboni uko bakosowe (kuzamuka) cyangwa imitwe (kudahanduka). Inkuzamuka kw'irembo, uruti ruzunguruka ruzamuka mugihe valve ifunguye. Ariko, iyi valve ubwoko ntabwo ikunzwe aho umwanya ari muto cyangwa kwishyiriraho ni munsi yubutaka.
Irembo ryicaye kandi ryihanganye ryicaye
Bombi ni wedgeIrembo. Inicyuma cyicaye, umugozi watemye ugana kunegura muriIremboUmubiri kandi ushobora gutunganya ibintu byose amazi ashobora kuba arimo. Kubwibyo,INGARUKA ZIKURIKIRAbahitamo aho hakenewe gufunga cyane, nko muri sisitemu yo gukwirakwiza amazi.
In INGARUKA ZIKURIKIRA, wedge ifunze muri elastomer yerekana kashe ifatanye. Kwicara bibera hagati yumubiri wa valve hamwe na wedge bityo ntibisaba groove nko mubibazo byirembo ryicaye. Kubera ko iyi valve ihinga hamwe na elaspimer cyangwa ibikoresho byorose, bitanga urwego rwo hejuru rwo kurinda ruswa.
Amagambo yanyuma
Sluiced valves kandiIremboni amazina atandukanye muburyo bumwe bwa valve. Ubu ni ubwoko bukunze kugaragaraIndangamuntu y'ingandaMugukoresha. Nkuko Irembo ryakozwe hakoreshejwe ibikoresho bitandukanye kandi bifite ubwoko bwinshi, ubwoko bwa valve bugomba gutoranywa neza kubisabwa byihariye.
Ubwiza bwiza no gukora nezaindangagacironk'ibiTws Valveni ishoramari ryinshi kuko bisaba kubungabunga bike mugihe kirekire, bishobora kuzigama amafaranga menshi. TwandikireValve Tws Valveuyumunsi kubwambere-mu-cyiciro.
Igihe cyohereza: Werurwe-02-2023
