Uburyo bwo guhitamo uburyo bwo guhuza valves n'imiyoboro

Mu miyoboro y'inganda, guhitamo valve ni ingenzi cyane, cyane cyane valves z'ibinyugunyugu. Vals z'ibinyugunyugu zikoreshwa cyane bitewe n'imiterere yazo yoroshye, ubushobozi bwo kudakora neza, no koroshya gukora. Ubwoko busanzwe bwa valves z'ibinyugunyugu burimovalve y'ikinyugunyugu cya wafer, valve y'ikinyugunyugu ifite flange, navalve y'ikinyugunyugu ifite imiyoboroMu guhitamo uburyo bwo guhuza valve n'umuyoboro, ni ngombwa gusobanukirwa imiterere y'ubwoko butandukanye bwa valve y'ibinyugunyugu n'imiterere yabyo ijyanye n'igihe.

Ubwa mbere, the valve y'ikinyugunyugu cya waferni ubwoko busanzwe bwa valve y'ibinyugunyugu, ikunze gukoreshwa hagati mu muyoboro. Imiterere yayo ituma ishyirwa hagati y'ibice bibiri by'imiyoboro, byoroshya uburyo bwo kuyihuza no kuyikoresha mu mwanya muto. Ibyiza bya valve y'ibinyugunyugu ya wafer birimo uburemere bwayo bworoshye no koroherwa kuyishyiraho, bigatuma ikoreshwa mu kugenzura amazi afite umuvuduko muke n'umuvuduko uringaniye. Mu gihe uhitamo valve y'ibinyugunyugu ya wafer, menya neza ko ingano y'umuyoboro w'ibinyugunyugu ihuye n'ingano y'iyi valve kugira ngo ikomeze gufunga neza.

Icya kabiri,valve z'ibinyugunyugu zifite flangezihujwe n'imiyoboro binyuze mu mpande. Iyi miyoboro itanga uburyo bwo kuziba no kuzigama, bigatuma zikoreshwa mu buryo bushyushye cyane n'ubushyuhe bwinshi. Gushyiramo mpande z'impande z'impande biragoye cyane, bisaba ko mpande zihuza mpande n'impande z'imiyoboro. Mu guhitamo mpande z'impande z'impande, uretse gusuzuma ibikoresho bya mpande n'ingano yazo, ni ngombwa kandi kuzirikana ibipimo ngenderwaho bya mpande (nka ANSI, DIN, nibindi) n'ibikoresho byo kuziba kugira ngo habeho umutekano n'ubuziranenge mu gihe cy'umuvuduko mwinshi.

Amaherezo,valve y'ikinyugunyugu ifite imiyoboroni valve ihujwe n'umuyoboro kandi ikunze gukoreshwa mu gusenya no kubungabunga vuba. Valve z'ibinyugunyugu zoroshye cyane gushyiraho no gukuraho, bigatuma zikoreshwa mu miyoboro isaba gusimburwa cyangwa gusukurwa kenshi. Mu gihe uhitamo valve y'ibinyugunyugu yometseho umuyoboro, tekereza ku bikoresho by'umuyoboro n'ubugari bwawo kugira ngo urebe neza ko umuyoboro ushobora gufata valve neza kandi wirinde ko amazi ava.

Mu guhitamo uburyo bwo guhuza valve n'imiyoboro, uretse kuzirikana ubwoko bwa valve, ugomba no kuzirikana ibintu bikurikira:

1. Ibiranga amazi: Amazi atandukanye (nk'umwuka, amazi, ibinyabiziga, nibindi) afite ibisabwa bitandukanye kuri valve, bityo ugomba guhitamo ubwoko bwa valve bukwiye n'uburyo bwo kuyihuza.

2. Umuvuduko n'ubushyuhe: Mu gihe cy'umuvuduko mwinshi n'ubushyuhe bwinshi, valves za flange butterfly zishobora kuba amahitamo meza, mu gihe mu gihe cy'umuvuduko muto, valves za wafer butterfly cyangwa valves za grooved butterfly zishobora kuba nziza kurushaho.

3. Umwanya wo gushyiraho: Iyo umwanya ari muto, imiterere ya valve y'ikinyugunyugu ya wafer ishobora kuzigama umwanya, mu gihe valve y'ikinyugunyugu ifite imiterere itanga ubworoherane bwinshi.

4. Ibisabwa mu kubungabunga: Niba sisitemu y'imiyoboro isaba gusanwa kenshi, uburyo bwo gusenya vuba valve y'ibinyugunyugu ikoresha groove butterfly buzatuma akazi gakorwa neza cyane.

Muri make, guhitamo valve ikwiye y'ibinyugunyugu n'uburyo bwo kuyihuza ni ingenzi cyane kugira ngo sisitemu yawe yo gufunga imiyoboro ikore neza kandi mu mutekano. Gusobanukirwa imiterere n'imiterere y'ubwoko butandukanye bw'ibinyugunyugu bizagufasha gufata amahitamo meza mu buryo bufatika. Niba arivalve y'ikinyugunyugu cya wafer, valve y'ikinyugunyugu ifite flange, valve y'ikinyugunyugu ifite imiyoboro, uburyo bwiza bwo guhuza bushobora kunoza imikorere n'ubwizerwe bwa sisitemu muri rusange.