Ibisobanuro birambuye ku buryo nyabwo bwo gukoresha valve

Imyiteguro mbere yo kubagwa

Mbere yo gukoresha valve, ugomba gusoma amabwiriza y'imikorere witonze. Mbere yo gukoresha valve, ugomba kumenya neza aho gazi inyura, ugomba kwitondera kureba ibimenyetso byo gufungura no gufunga valve. Reba uko valve imeze kugira ngo urebe niba valve itose, niba hari ubushuhe bugomba kuvunika; niba usanze hari ibindi bibazo bigomba gukemurwa ku gihe, ntibigomba gukorwa neza. Niba valve y'amashanyarazi imaze amezi arenga 3 idakora, clutch igomba kugenzurwa mbere yo gutangira, urebe neza ko umugozi uri mu mwanya w'intoki, hanyuma urebe niba insinga z'amashanyarazi, steering n'amashanyarazi bya moteri.

Imikorere myiza ya Valves z'intoki

Valve zikoreshwa n'intoki nizo zikoreshwa cyane, kandi amapine yazo cyangwa imikondo yazo yakozwe hakurikijwe imbaraga zisanzwe za muntu, hazirikanwa imbaraga z'ubuso bwo gufunga n'imbaraga zikenewe zo gufunga. Kubwibyo, ntushobora gukoresha lever ndende cyangwa ukuboko kurekure kugira ngo ugendeshe isahani. Hari abantu bamenyereye gukoresha plate hand, bagomba kwitondera cyane uburyo valve ifunguka kugira ngo ikoreshwe neza, birinde imbaraga nyinshi, bigatuma valve ifunguka kandi igafunga, imbaraga zigomba kuba nziza, ntabwo ari ingaruka. Ku buryo bumwe na bumwe uburyo valve ifunguka kandi igafunga igice cy'umuvuduko mwinshi byafashwe nk'iyi ngaruka kandi valve rusange ntishobora kungana na Gang.

Iyo valve ifunguye neza, uruhererekane rw'amaboko rugomba guhindurwamo gato, kugira ngo imigozi iri hagati y'imigozi ifatanye, kugira ngo idatakaza ibyangiritse.valves zo kuzamuka z'irembo,kwibuka ahantu hafunguye neza n'aho hafunguye neza igihe urufatiro rw'igitereko ruherereye, kugira ngo wirinde gufunguka neza igihe urufatiro rw'igitereko rugeze hagati. Kandi byoroshye kugenzura niba ari ibisanzwe iyo hafunze neza. Niba ibiro bya valve bizimye, cyangwa agace k'isuka gashyizwe hagati y'ibisigazwa binini, aho urufatiro rw'igitereko ruherereye hagomba guhinduka. Kwangirika kw'ubuso bw'ifunga rya valve cyangwa ipine y'intoki ya valve.

Ikimenyetso cy'ifungura ry'imvange: imvange y'umupira,valve y'ikinyugunyugu ikora ku buryo burambuye, umuyoboro w'uruhande rw'imashini ifunga ugororotse ujyanye n'umuyoboro, bigaragaza ko valve iri mu mwanya ufunguye neza; iyo umuyoboro w'imashini uzungurutse kuri 90 ° ibumoso cyangwa iburyo, umuyoboro uba ugororotse ku muyoboro, bigaragaza ko valve iri mu mwanya ufunze neza. Amwe mu mamashini afunga, amamashini y'ibinyugunyugu, amamashini afunga kugira ngo apfunduke kandi umuyoboro ufatanye n'ufunguye, uhagaze kugira ngo ufunze. Amamashini y'uruhande rw'impande eshatu, afite inzira enye agomba gukoreshwa hakurikijwe ikimenyetso cyo gufungura, gufunga no gusubira inyuma. Nyuma y'uko igikorwa kirangiye, umugozi wimukanwa ugomba gukurwaho.

Imikorere myiza ya valve zo kugenzura

Mu rwego rwo kwirinda imbaraga nyinshi zishobora guterwa n'umuyaga mu gihe cyo gufungavalve yo kugenzura yicayeho ya rubber, valve igomba gufungwa vuba, bityo ikarinda ko habaho umuvuduko munini wo gusubira inyuma kw'amazi, ari na byo bitera umuvuduko w'ingaruka ubaho iyo valve ifunze mu buryo butunguranye. Kubwibyo, umuvuduko wo gufunga valve ugomba guhuzwa neza n'umuvuduko wo kwangirika kw'amazi yo munsi y'amazi.

Iyo umuvuduko w'icyuma gitemba utandukanye mu ntera yagutse, umuvuduko muto w'amazi ntuhagije kugira ngo utume igice gifunga gihagarara neza. Muri iki gihe, kugenda kw'igice gifunga bishobora kugabanuka mu ntera runaka y'uko gitera. Gutigita vuba kw'igice gifunga bishobora gutuma ibice byimuka bya valve bisaza vuba cyane, bigatuma valve inanirwa gukora neza. Iyo icyo gice gitemba, gutigita vuba kw'igice gifunga nabyo biterwa n'imivuduko ikabije y'amashanyarazi. Aho ari ho hose, valve zigomba kuba ziherereye aho imivuduko iciriritse igabanuka.