Reba ihame ryakazi rya valve, gutondekanya no kwirinda

Uburyo bwo kugenzura valve ikora

UwitekaKugenzura ikoreshwa muri sisitemu y'imiyoboro, kandi ibikorwa byayo nyamukuru ni ukurinda gusubira inyuma hagati, guhinduranya inyuma ya pompe na moteri yayo yo gutwara, no gusohora ibintu muri kontineri.

Reba indangagaciro irashobora kandi gukoreshwa kumurongo utanga sisitemu yubufasha aho igitutu gishobora kuzamuka hejuru yumuvuduko wingenzi wa sisitemu. Kugenzura indangagaciro zirashobora gukoreshwa mumiyoboro yibitangazamakuru bitandukanye ukurikije ibikoresho bitandukanye.

Igenzura rya valve ryashyizwe kumuyoboro kandi rihinduka kimwe mubintu byamazi bigize umuyoboro wuzuye. Gufungura no gufunga inzira ya disiki ya valve bigira ingaruka kumyanya yinzibacyuho ya sisitemu iherereye; na none, gufunga ibiranga disiki ya valve Nibifite ingaruka kumiterere ya fluid.

Reba ibyiciro bya valve

1. Kugenzura valve

Disiki ya swing cheque ya valve iri mumiterere ya disiki kandi izunguruka hafi yumutwe wumuyoboro wintebe. Kuberako umuyoboro uri muri valve uringaniye, irwanya imigezi ni ntoya kurenza iyo kugenzura cheque. Irakwiranye nigipimo gito cyo gutemba hamwe nimpinduka zidasanzwe mugutemba. Ariko, ntabwo ikwiranye no gutembera neza, kandi imikorere yayo yo gufunga ntabwo ari nziza nkubwoko bwo guterura.

Igenzura rya swing igabanijwemo ubwoko butatu: ubwoko bumwe-bumwe, ubwoko bubiri-bwubwoko nubwoko bwinshi. Ubu buryo butatu bugabanijwe cyane ukurikije diameter ya valve.

2. Kuzamura igenzura

Kugenzura valve aho disiki ya valve inyerera kumurongo uhagaze hagati yumubiri wa valve. Igenzura rya lift rishobora gushyirwaho gusa kumuyoboro utambitse, kandi umupira urashobora gukoreshwa kuri disiki ya valve kumuvuduko mwinshi muto-diameter igenzura. Imiterere yumubiri wa valve yo kugenzura igenzura ni kimwe nubwa globe yisi (irashobora gukoreshwa mubisanzwe hamwe na valve yisi), bityo coefficente yayo irwanya amazi nini. Imiterere yacyo isa na valve yisi, kandi umubiri wa valve na disikuru ni kimwe na valve yisi.

3. Kugenzura ikinyugunyugu

Kugenzura valve aho disikuru izunguruka kuri pin mu ntebe. Kugenzura ububiko bwa disiki bifite imiterere yoroshye kandi irashobora gushyirwaho gusa kumuyoboro utambitse, kandi imikorere ya kashe ni mibi.

4. Kugenzura imiyoboro

Umuyoboro urimo disiki iranyerera hagati yumubiri wa valve. Kugenzura imiyoboro ya valve ni valve nshya. Nibito mubunini, urumuri muburemere nibyiza mubuhanga bwo gutunganya. Nimwe mubyerekezo byiterambere byo kugenzura valve. Nyamara, coefficente yo kurwanya amazi ni nini cyane ugereranije niyi ya swing check valve.

5. Kugenzura igenzura

Ubu bwoko bwa valve bukoreshwa nkamazi yo kugaburira amazi hamwe na parike yaciwe, ifite imikorere ihuriweho na lift igenzura valve na globe valve cyangwa angle valve.

Mubyongeyeho, hariho cheque zimwe na zimwe zidakwiriye kwishyiriraho pompe, nka valve ibirenge, ubwoko bwamasoko, ubwoko bwa Y, nibindi.