Iyo bigeze kwisi yubucuruzi bwikinyugunyugu, ntabwo ibikoresho byose byaremewe kimwe. Hariho itandukaniro ryinshi hagati yuburyo bwo gukora nibikoresho ubwabyo bihindura ibisobanuro nubushobozi kuburyo bugaragara. Kugirango witegure neza guhitamo, umuguzi agomba kwiga ikoranabuhanga nibitandukaniro muri buri bwoko kugirango ahitemo ibikoresho neza.
Nibihe Byibinyugunyugu?
Ikinyugunyugu ni ikinyugunyugu cyihariye cyagenewe kugenzura imigendekere yubwoko ubwo aribwo bwose bwamazi cyangwa igice cyamazi anyura murukurikirane rwimiyoboro. Iyi miyoboro irashobora gutwara ibikoresho bitandukanye nkamazi, amavuta, lisansi, imyanda, cyangwa ubundi bwoko bwa gaze, ibintu byamazi cyangwa igice cyamazi.
Uku guhinduranya gutemba bikorwa binyuze mugukoresha disikuru izunguruka kugirango itangwe neza cyangwa ifunge hejuru yimbere yimbere. Iyo disikuru izungurutswe kumwanya uhagaze imbere yimbere yumuyoboro, ifunga inzira igahagarika gutemba burundu. Iyo izungurutswe kugirango ibangikanye n'umuyoboro, inzitizi ikurwaho kandi itemba yuzuye irongera iremewe. Umuyoboro urashobora kandi guhagarikwa kumwanya uri hagati, kwagura cyangwa kugabanya ibice buhoro buhoro nkuko byagenwe nigikoresho cyo kugenzura ibintu.
Kubaka Ibinyugunyugu
Ibikoresho byubwubatsi bwa valve bigena ubushobozi bwayo no kuramba. Imyanda yagenewe gutemba cyane, umuvuduko mwinshi, no gukoresha igihe kirekire, cyane cyane ahantu hitaruye, muri rusange yubatswe mubyuma cyangwa ibyuma byakomejwe. Ubundi buryo bwagenewe imirimo yoroheje cyangwa gukoresha igihe gito bikozwe mubikoresho nkibikoresho byoroheje, aluminium, cyangwa plastike ya PVC. Indangagaciro nziza cyane yakozwe kugirango ihangane ningutu zo gukemura umuvuduko mwinshi cyane, gutwara ibintu byingenzi, kandi bifite igihe kirekire gisabwa kugirango ukoreshwe igihe kirekire. Kubikoresho mubikoresho bigoye kugera ahantu cyangwa gushyingurwa munsi yubutaka, birakenewe uburyo buhoraho bwa valve. Ibiciro byo kugera kubikoresho nkibi byo gusimburwa akenshi ni astronomie, bityo gushora imari murwego rwohejuru rwohejuru kuva mugitangira ni amahitamo meza.
Porogaramu yihariye
Guhitamo valve ukurikije porogaramu yihariye ni ngombwa. Bimwe biremereye kandi byashizweho kumurongo muto wamazi cyangwa kugenzura lisansi. Sisitemu ya Aquarium, ibidengeri, hamwe na sisitemu yamashanyarazi ni urugero rwiza rwumucyo-utari muto, udakoreshwa cyane kubibinyugunyugu.
Ibisabwa byinshi nkumuyoboro wa gazi, sisitemu yo gutwara peteroli cyangwa sisitemu yo guhinduranya amazi yumujyi bisaba umuvuduko mwiza, wizewe hamwe nigihe kirekire cyubuzima. Ibi bikoresho biremereye cyane ni uruganda rwageragejwe kubikorwa no kwizerwa, kugirango byuzuze kandi birenze ibyifuzo byibikorwa bikomeye.
Ibikorwa byabashinzwe gukora birashobora kwerekana utubuto-na-bolts ibisobanuro bya buri valve yubushobozi. Guhitamo valve ikwiye kumurimo ningirakamaro mugukoresha igihe kirekire hamwe no kugabanya amahirwe yo gutsindwa.
Urwego rwa Precision
Ikindi kintu cyingenzi muguhitamo valve kubisabwa ni urwego rwibisobanuro byakozwe mubikoresho. Buri valve ifite ibisobanuro birambuye byerekana ingano yamenetse, niba ihari, mumwanya wo gufunga, uko ubugari bwagutse, ubwinshi bwamazi ashobora kunyura mugihe ifunguye byuzuye, nuburyo valve yizewe igihe kirekire. Ibisobanuro birasobanura kandi umuvuduko wibikorwa bya valve, byuzuye kubihe mugihe ibikorwa byateganijwe ari ngombwa.
Amahitamo yo kugenzura
Ikintu gikurikira cyingenzi muguhitamo valve kubisabwa byatanzwe nuburyo bwo kugenzura. Ibibaya bimwe birimo lever cyangwa ikiganza, cyashizweho kugirango gihindurwe intoki kuva kumugaragaro kugeza gufunze. Igikoresho gisanzwe gifite kimwe cya kane cyurugendo kuva kumpera kugera kumpera, kugirango byihuse kandi byoroshye guhinduranya leta ya valve. Ibindi byashizweho kugirango bikoreshwe hakoreshejwe ibikoresho byo guhinduranya imashini nka solenoid cyangwa izindi ngendo zifatika.
Ibindi bikoresho byateye imbere birimo moteri yamashanyarazi yuzuye. Iyi moteri irashobora kuzunguruka mu buryo butaziguye uruziga rwa valve cyangwa ikimura leveri ikoresheje ukuboko kwa moteri. Byombi bitanga igenzura ryuzuye riva kure kandi rirashobora gukoreshwa muguhindura neza kugenzura neza niba bikenewe.
Ubushobozi bwa Valve
Ikintu cyanyuma muguhitamo valve nubushobozi bwigikoresho. Ibi birimo imigendekere yihariye yuburyo ibintu byanyujijwe muri valve mugihe runaka, nuburyo umuvuduko wimbere valve ishobora kwihanganira neza. Kubyumuvuduko mwinshi, ibikoresho biremereye biremereye binini, byujuje ubuziranenge bwa valve, hamwe nubunini bukwiye bwo guhuza imiyoboro ihujwe. Wemeze neza kugenzura ibicuruzwa ukeneye kugirango wizere ko valve ifite ubushobozi buhagije bwo gusaba.
Inkunga y'Ibinyugunyugu
Kubikorwa byinshi, ibintu bifata ibyemezo birashobora kumanuka mubisosiyete hamwe nibikorwa byabo hamwe nabakiriya. Ishami rikomeye hamwe na serivisi nyuma yo kugurisha ni ngombwa mubikorwa byubucuruzi kandi birashobora gukora cyangwa guhagarika intego zawe kuboneka. Witondere gufatanya nisoko yizewe, izwi mugihe uhitamo valve kubyo ukeneye byihariye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-06-2021